Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine
What is Japanese-encephalitis?
Japanese encephalitis is a viral disease that is transmitted by mosquitoes. The virus is found in pigs and birds, however, it is spread to humans through mosquito bites.
It actually can not be passed from one person to another. Surprisingly most people will have mild or no symptoms however the virus can cause severe symptoms and lead to serious long term complications.
Where can I get it?
Last year half of all new cases originated in China, and around three-quarters of all cases were children under the age of 15 years.
High-risk countries also include Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Vietnam.
It does depend on what time of year you travel as to the level of personal risk of catching encephalitis. Rainy seasons bring about more mosquitoes and consequently a higher risk.
Popular affected travel locations include
- China
- Cambodia
- India
- Indonesia
- Korea
- Laos
- Malaysia
- Myanmar
- Nepal
- Philippines
- Singapore
- Sri Lanka
- Thailand
- Vietnam
Treatment Options
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Ixiaro - The course consists of two doses by injection
Travelling abroad and not sure if you're at risk?
If you’re unsure about the vaccine, have any questions or want to find out what vaccines you need. We’re here to help, book your appointment online or call us on 0208 393 1000.
Top Tips For Protecting Against Japanese Encephalitis
- Avoid spending too much time in locations close to pig farms or rice fields.
- Ensure you are adequately covered with Insect repellent
- Mosquito nets and long-sleeved clothing will help you stay safe when travelling to an encephalitis area.
- You may also wish to travel outside the rainy season to limit your exposure to mosquitoes and the infections they carry.
- Sleeping with the fan on high
- Using plugin vaporisers
It is a rare illness. Approximately 1 in 250 people became unwell after infection. Symptoms include high fever, convulsions, headache and neck stiffness.
Get Your Japanese Encephalitis Vaccination at Miles Pharmacy
Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a life-threatening viral brain infection that is transmitted to humans through the bite of a Culex infected mosquito. The virus is primarily found in areas of South-East Asia and the Indian subcontinent.
Travelling the globe is a great way to experience different countries and cultures. However, traveling to some underdeveloped countries can expose you to some diseases that are virtually non-existent in modernised countries. This can include mosquito bite diseases such as Japanese Encephalitis, Malaria, Dengue, and Zika.
Japanese Encephalitis Symptoms
Symptoms usually appear 5-15 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito. Many people do not experience symptoms, while others experience mild flu-like symptoms. However, 1 in 250 people will develop more severe symptoms as the infection spreads to the brain when left untreated.
Serious symptoms include:
- Changes to mental status
- Neurological symptoms
- Weakness and movement disorders
- Seizures
Questions About Japanese Encephalitis?
Japanese Encephalitis infection affects the brain which causes neurological problems. It is mostly transmitted by night-biting mosquitoes that have bitten infected farm animals such as pigs or birds. There is no specific cure for Japanese Encephalitis, treatment simply relieves the symptoms.
